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Campaign for Nuclear Phaseout

Media Release
For release August 13, 1997


PROBLEMS AT ONTARIO NUCLEAR PLANTS POINT TO NEED FOR VIABLE ENERGY STRATEGY


Pickering and Bruce closures, liability of reactor performance in general, point to phase out of nuclear power as only viable option say environment groups.


Ottawa -- August 13, 1997

Operational and safety problems at seven of Ontario Hydro's nuclear reactors are not unique and point to the need for a shift to sustainable energy alternatives say representatives of environmental groups. "Perhaps the only surprising thing about the Ontario Hydro decision on closures is how long it took to reach this point, given decades of operational and radioactive containment problems", stated Kristen Ostling, Coordinator of the Campaign for Nuclear Phaseout. "Escalating operational costs, as well as maintenance and safety problems have characterized reactor operations not only in Ontario but Quebec and New Brunswick as well".

Ostling noted that Ontario Hydro's plan to use fossil fuel plants to offset some of the capacity that will be lost in shutting down the nuclear plants, has apparently been made without serious reference to renewable energy alternatives, a point echoed by representatives of other public interest groups. "I think it would be an oversight of staggering proportions were the province of Ontario to not produce a comprehensive plan for the transition to sustainable power production", stated Louise Comeau of the Sierra Club of Canada. Comeau noted that "the decision to go with fossil fuels, contrary to Ontario Hydro's assertions, threatens commitments to reducing pollution that leads to climate change, acid rain and smog. The province needs to take a serious and unbiased look at efficiency and renewable energy, particularly in light of the billions of dollars they plan to spend."

In 1996, Ontario environment groups produced a report which found that efficiency and renewable energy sources have an estimated generating capacity of 25,400 MW. This potential capacity is roughly 70% more than would be required were nuclear power to be entirely eliminated in Ontario.

At the national level the "opportunity costs" to the Canadian economy of public subsidies to the Canadian nuclear industry (approximately $15.2 billion to date), amount to approximately $161.2 billion dollars. The latter figure represents the amount of money that would have been generated had the federal government taken public monies given to the nuclear industry and invested it in "break-even" ventures.

The Campaign for Nuclear Phaseout, Sierra Club of Canada, Energy Probe and other organizations have long advocated a phase out of nuclear power both on the basis of environmental considerations such as the release of radioactive materials and the disposition of nuclear waste, and on the basis of cost. The groups have pointed out that most of Ontario Hydro's $34 billion dollar debt has been incurred as a result of costs associated with the operation of CANDU reactors.


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For more information, contact:

Campaign for Nuclear Phaseout, 613-789-3634, e-mail: cnp@web.net, web: www.cnp.ca
Sierra Club of Canada, 613-241-4611, e-mail: sierra@web.net, web: www.sierraclub.ca/national